Future technology offers a glimpse into ancient Greek sites from thousands of years ago with an app

In the historic city of Athens, Greece, tourists flock to the renowned Acropolis to immerse themselves in the rich cultural heritage that it embodies.

However, this holiday season, visitors are in for a unique and technologically advanced experience. With the aid of a smartphone, tourists can now navigate the ancient Greek site with ease, thanks to a digital overlay that showcases its former glory.

This innovative feature allows users to pinch and zoom, enabling them to witness the Acropolis as it once stood, providing a captivating glimpse into the past.

One notable aspect of this digital reconstruction is the inclusion of a collection of marble sculptures that were removed from the Parthenon over two centuries ago and are currently on display at the esteemed British Museum in London.

The presence of these sculptures has long been a contentious issue, with Greece fervently demanding their repatriation.

However, this virtual tour offers an opportunity for visitors to witness these sculptures in their original context, sparking further debate and contemplation on the subject of cultural heritage and its rightful ownership.

The integration of technology into the realm of cultural preservation and historical reconstruction has yielded remarkable advancements in recent years.

One such example is the app developed by Greece’s Culture Ministry, which offers visitors the opportunity to experience the Parthenon temple in all its former glory.

By simply pointing their phones at the majestic structure, users are transported back in time as the sculptures, currently housed in London, are seamlessly superimposed onto the monument.

This innovative use of augmented reality not only provides a captivating experience for visitors but also serves as a valuable tool for archaeologists and historians.

By visualizing how the Parthenon appeared 2,500 years ago, researchers can gain deeper insights into the ancient world and enhance our understanding of this iconic architectural masterpiece.

This app represents a significant step forward in the preservation and dissemination of cultural heritage, bridging the gap between past and present in an engaging and educational manner.

The Acropolis of Athens is a world-renowned archaeological site that attracts millions of visitors every year.

While most people are familiar with the iconic structures that adorn the hilltop, such as the Parthenon and the Erechtheion, there are other, less widely known features that are just as fascinating.

One such feature is the fact that many of the sculptures on the Acropolis were painted in striking colors. This revelation has been made possible through the use of advanced technology, which has allowed archaeologists to recreate the original appearance of these ancient masterpieces.

Another surprising feature is the statue of goddess Athena in the main chamber of the Parthenon, which stood over a shallow pool of water.

These discoveries have added a new dimension to the Acropolis experience, making it more engaging and informative for visitors like Shriya Parsotam Chitnavis, a tourist from London.

The virtual restoration technology has allowed her to see the Acropolis in a new light, appreciating it more fully as a visual person.

This innovative approach to showcasing Greece’s cultural heritage could also help boost the country’s tourism industry by making its cities more attractive year-round destinations.

Tourism, which plays a vital role in the Greek economy, has experienced a remarkable resurgence following the COVID-19 pandemic, despite the challenges posed by wildfires that forced visitors to evacuate from the island of Rhodes and affected other regions during the summer.

According to the Bank of Greece, the number of inbound visitors from January to July increased by 21.9% to reach 16.2 million, compared to the previous year.

Additionally, revenue saw a growth of just over 20%, amounting to 10.3 billion euros ($10.8 billion).

In the realm of technology, an innovative application called “Chronos” has emerged, named after the mythological king of the Titans and the Greek word for “time.”

This app utilizes augmented reality to overlay ancient impressions of historical sites onto the screen, seamlessly integrating them with the real-world view as users explore their surroundings.

Augmented reality (AR) has finally made its way into the hands of consumers after a prolonged anticipation, and its impact is poised to extend to a wide range of professional and recreational activities.

Not only will it revolutionize medical surgery, military training, and specialized machine repair, but it will also transform the realms of retail and live event experiences.

Recognizing the immense potential for growth in this field, tech giants such as Meta and Apple are investing heavily in the development of virtual reality (VR) headsets, which can carry a hefty price tag amounting to thousands of dollars.

However, it is important to note that the high cost of VR headsets will likely keep cellphones as the primary platform for delivering AR experiences to consumers for the foreseeable future.

Maria Engberg, co-author of the book “Reality Media” which delves into the realms of augmented and virtual reality, emphasizes this point.

As AR continues to evolve and gain traction, it holds the promise of transforming various aspects of our lives, offering immersive and engaging experiences that were once unimaginable.

In the realm of travel services, there is a promising development on the horizon that promises to enhance the overall experience for travelers.

It is anticipated that in the near future, these services will offer a more seamless integration, thereby enabling a wider range of sharing options during tours.

Furthermore, there is a growing trend of overlaying archive photos and videos onto the travel experience, which is expected to further enrich the journey for travelers.

This advancement in technology holds great potential for both travel enthusiasts and service providers alike, as it facilitates a more immersive and interactive exploration of various destinations.

By incorporating these features, travel services aim to cater to the evolving needs and desires of modern-day travelers, who seek not only convenience but also a deeper connection with the places they visit.

According to Engberg, an associate professor of computer science and media technology at Malmo University in Sweden, augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) have been falling behind other forms of digital consumption, such as games and movies.

However, she believes that in the coming years, we will witness fascinating customer experiences as more museums and archives digitize their content.

Greece’s Culture Ministry and national tourism authority may be late to adopt these technologies, but they are now enthusiastic converts.

In an effort to attract young travelers from China, they organized a state-sponsored photo contest using the popular video game Assassin’s Creed Odyssey, which allows players to explore ancient Athens.

Additionally, Microsoft partnered with the Culture Ministry two years ago to introduce an immersive digital tour of ancient Olympia, the birthplace of the Olympic Games, located in southern Greece.

Culture Minister Lina Mendoni has announced that the implementation of innovative technologies will greatly enhance accessibility to Greece’s ancient monuments, complementing the recent installation of ramps and anti-slip pathways.

In a preview launch event for the Chronos app in May, Mendoni emphasized the importance of extending accessibility to the digital space, allowing both physical and virtual visitors from around the world to engage in the sharing of historical knowledge.

Developed by Greek telecoms provider Cosmote, the free app aims to expand on its current features, which include an artificial intelligence-powered virtual guide named Clio.

Panayiotis Gabrielides, a senior official at the telecom company involved in the project, expressed optimism about the future capabilities of mobile devices, as technological advancements and improved networks will enable the download of even higher-quality content.

Virtual reconstructions using Chronos have proven to be an invaluable tool for preserving and showcasing important historical sites.

In the case of the Acropolis, this technology has been used to create virtual reconstructions of not only the iconic Parthenon, but also three other monuments located on the site.

Additionally, Chronos has been utilized to create a virtual reconstruction of the adjacent Roman theater, providing visitors with a glimpse into the past and allowing them to experience the space as it once was.

Furthermore, the technology has been used to reconstruct parts of the Acropolis Museum, which is situated at the foot of the rock.

By creating virtual models of these important structures, Chronos has allowed for a deeper understanding and appreciation of the rich history and cultural significance of the Acropolis.